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/* mpfr_scale2 -- multiply a double float by 2^exp
Copyright 1999-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Contributed by the AriC and Caramba projects, INRIA.
This file is part of the GNU MPFR Library.
The GNU MPFR Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
The GNU MPFR Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with the GNU MPFR Library; see the file COPYING.LESSER. If not, see https://www.gnu.org/licenses/ or write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
#include <float.h> /* for DBL_EPSILON */ #include "mpfr-impl.h"
/* Note: we could use the ldexp function, but since we want not to depend on math.h, we write our own implementation. */
/* multiplies 1/2 <= d <= 1 by 2^exp */ double mpfr_scale2 (double d, int exp) { #if _MPFR_IEEE_FLOATS { union mpfr_ieee_double_extract x;
if (MPFR_UNLIKELY (d == 1.0)) { d = 0.5; exp ++; }
/* now 1/2 <= d < 1 */
/* infinities and zeroes have already been checked */ MPFR_ASSERTD (-1073 <= exp && exp <= 1025);
x.d = d; if (MPFR_UNLIKELY (exp < -1021)) /* subnormal case */ { x.s.exp += exp + 52; x.d *= DBL_EPSILON; } else /* normalized case */ { x.s.exp += exp; } return x.d; } #else /* _MPFR_IEEE_FLOATS */ { double factor;
/* An overflow may occurs (example: 0.5*2^1024) */ if (d < 1.0) { d += d; exp--; } /* Now 1.0 <= d < 2.0 */
if (exp < 0) { factor = 0.5; exp = -exp; } else { factor = 2.0; } while (exp != 0) { if ((exp & 1) != 0) d *= factor; exp >>= 1; factor *= factor; } return d; } #endif /* _MPFR_IEEE_FLOATS */ }
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