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import contextlib import copy import inspect import pickle import sys import types import unittest import warnings from test import support from test.support import import_helper from test.support import warnings_helper from test.support.script_helper import assert_python_ok
class AsyncYieldFrom: def __init__(self, obj): self.obj = obj
def __await__(self): yield from self.obj
class AsyncYield: def __init__(self, value): self.value = value
def __await__(self): yield self.value
def run_async(coro): assert coro.__class__ in {types.GeneratorType, types.CoroutineType}
buffer = [] result = None while True: try: buffer.append(coro.send(None)) except StopIteration as ex: result = ex.args[0] if ex.args else None break return buffer, result
def run_async__await__(coro): assert coro.__class__ is types.CoroutineType aw = coro.__await__() buffer = [] result = None i = 0 while True: try: if i % 2: buffer.append(next(aw)) else: buffer.append(aw.send(None)) i += 1 except StopIteration as ex: result = ex.args[0] if ex.args else None break return buffer, result
@contextlib.contextmanager def silence_coro_gc(): with warnings.catch_warnings(): warnings.simplefilter("ignore") yield support.gc_collect()
class AsyncBadSyntaxTest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_badsyntax_1(self): samples = [ """def foo(): await something() """,
"""await something()""",
"""async def foo(): yield from [] """,
"""async def foo(): await await fut """,
"""async def foo(a=await something()): pass """,
"""async def foo(a:await something()): pass """,
"""async def foo(): def bar(): [i async for i in els] """,
"""async def foo(): def bar(): [await i for i in els] """,
"""async def foo(): def bar(): [i for i in els async for b in els] """,
"""async def foo(): def bar(): [i for i in els for c in b async for b in els] """,
"""async def foo(): def bar(): [i for i in els async for b in els for c in b] """,
"""async def foo(): def bar(): [i for i in els for b in await els] """,
"""async def foo(): def bar(): [i for i in els for b in els if await b] """,
"""async def foo(): def bar(): [i for i in await els] """,
"""async def foo(): def bar(): [i for i in els if await i] """,
"""def bar(): [i async for i in els] """,
"""def bar(): {i: i async for i in els} """,
"""def bar(): {i async for i in els} """,
"""def bar(): [await i for i in els] """,
"""def bar(): [i for i in els async for b in els] """,
"""def bar(): [i for i in els for c in b async for b in els] """,
"""def bar(): [i for i in els async for b in els for c in b] """,
"""def bar(): [i for i in els for b in await els] """,
"""def bar(): [i for i in els for b in els if await b] """,
"""def bar(): [i for i in await els] """,
"""def bar(): [i for i in els if await i] """,
"""async def foo(): await """,
"""async def foo(): def bar(): pass await = 1 """,
"""async def foo():
def bar(): pass await = 1 """,
"""async def foo(): def bar(): pass if 1: await = 1 """,
"""def foo(): async def bar(): pass if 1: await a """,
"""def foo(): async def bar(): pass await a """,
"""def foo(): def baz(): pass async def bar(): pass await a """,
"""def foo(): def baz(): pass # 456 async def bar(): pass # 123 await a """,
"""async def foo(): def baz(): pass # 456 async def bar(): pass # 123 await = 2 """,
"""def foo():
def baz(): pass
async def bar(): pass
await a """,
"""async def foo():
def baz(): pass
async def bar(): pass
await = 2 """,
"""async def foo(): def async(): pass """,
"""async def foo(): def await(): pass """,
"""async def foo(): def bar(): await """,
"""async def foo(): return lambda async: await """,
"""async def foo(): return lambda a: await """,
"""await a()""",
"""async def foo(a=await b): pass """,
"""async def foo(a:await b): pass """,
"""def baz(): async def foo(a=await b): pass """,
"""async def foo(async): pass """,
"""async def foo(): def bar(): def baz(): async = 1 """,
"""async def foo(): def bar(): def baz(): pass async = 1 """,
"""def foo(): async def bar():
async def baz(): pass
def baz(): 42
async = 1 """,
"""async def foo(): def bar(): def baz(): pass\nawait foo() """,
"""def foo(): def bar(): async def baz(): pass\nawait foo() """,
"""async def foo(await): pass """,
"""def foo():
async def bar(): pass
await a """,
"""def foo(): async def bar(): pass\nawait a """, """def foo(): async for i in arange(2): pass """, """def foo(): async with resource: pass """, """async with resource: pass """, """async for i in arange(2): pass """, ]
for code in samples: with self.subTest(code=code), self.assertRaises(SyntaxError): compile(code, "<test>", "exec")
def test_badsyntax_2(self): samples = [ """def foo(): await = 1 """,
"""class Bar: def async(): pass """,
"""class Bar: async = 1 """,
"""class async: pass """,
"""class await: pass """,
"""import math as await""",
"""def async(): pass""",
"""def foo(*, await=1): pass"""
"""async = 1""",
"""print(await=1)""" ]
for code in samples: with self.subTest(code=code), self.assertRaises(SyntaxError): compile(code, "<test>", "exec")
def test_badsyntax_3(self): with self.assertRaises(SyntaxError): compile("async = 1", "<test>", "exec")
def test_badsyntax_4(self): samples = [ '''def foo(await): async def foo(): pass async def foo(): pass return await + 1 ''',
'''def foo(await): async def foo(): pass async def foo(): pass return await + 1 ''',
'''def foo(await):
async def foo(): pass
async def foo(): pass
return await + 1 ''',
'''def foo(await): """spam""" async def foo(): \ pass # 123 async def foo(): pass # 456 return await + 1 ''',
'''def foo(await): def foo(): pass def foo(): pass async def bar(): return await_ await_ = await try: bar().send(None) except StopIteration as ex: return ex.args[0] + 1 ''' ]
for code in samples: with self.subTest(code=code), self.assertRaises(SyntaxError): compile(code, "<test>", "exec")
class TokenizerRegrTest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_oneline_defs(self): buf = [] for i in range(500): buf.append('def i{i}(): return {i}'.format(i=i)) buf = '\n'.join(buf)
# Test that 500 consequent, one-line defs is OK ns = {} exec(buf, ns, ns) self.assertEqual(ns['i499'](), 499)
# Test that 500 consequent, one-line defs *and* # one 'async def' following them is OK buf += '\nasync def foo():\n return' ns = {} exec(buf, ns, ns) self.assertEqual(ns['i499'](), 499) self.assertTrue(inspect.iscoroutinefunction(ns['foo']))
class CoroutineTest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_gen_1(self): def gen(): yield self.assertFalse(hasattr(gen, '__await__'))
def test_func_1(self): async def foo(): return 10
f = foo() self.assertIsInstance(f, types.CoroutineType) self.assertTrue(bool(foo.__code__.co_flags & inspect.CO_COROUTINE)) self.assertFalse(bool(foo.__code__.co_flags & inspect.CO_GENERATOR)) self.assertTrue(bool(f.cr_code.co_flags & inspect.CO_COROUTINE)) self.assertFalse(bool(f.cr_code.co_flags & inspect.CO_GENERATOR)) self.assertEqual(run_async(f), ([], 10))
self.assertEqual(run_async__await__(foo()), ([], 10))
def bar(): pass self.assertFalse(bool(bar.__code__.co_flags & inspect.CO_COROUTINE))
def test_func_2(self): async def foo(): raise StopIteration
with self.assertRaisesRegex( RuntimeError, "coroutine raised StopIteration"):
run_async(foo())
def test_func_3(self): async def foo(): raise StopIteration
coro = foo() self.assertRegex(repr(coro), '^<coroutine object.* at 0x.*>$') coro.close()
def test_func_4(self): async def foo(): raise StopIteration coro = foo()
check = lambda: self.assertRaisesRegex( TypeError, "'coroutine' object is not iterable")
with check(): list(coro)
with check(): tuple(coro)
with check(): sum(coro)
with check(): iter(coro)
with check(): for i in coro: pass
with check(): [i for i in coro]
coro.close()
def test_func_5(self): @types.coroutine def bar(): yield 1
async def foo(): await bar()
check = lambda: self.assertRaisesRegex( TypeError, "'coroutine' object is not iterable")
coro = foo() with check(): for el in coro: pass coro.close()
# the following should pass without an error for el in bar(): self.assertEqual(el, 1) self.assertEqual([el for el in bar()], [1]) self.assertEqual(tuple(bar()), (1,)) self.assertEqual(next(iter(bar())), 1)
def test_func_6(self): @types.coroutine def bar(): yield 1 yield 2
async def foo(): await bar()
f = foo() self.assertEqual(f.send(None), 1) self.assertEqual(f.send(None), 2) with self.assertRaises(StopIteration): f.send(None)
def test_func_7(self): async def bar(): return 10 coro = bar()
def foo(): yield from coro
with self.assertRaisesRegex( TypeError, "cannot 'yield from' a coroutine object in " "a non-coroutine generator"): list(foo())
coro.close()
def test_func_8(self): @types.coroutine def bar(): return (yield from coro)
async def foo(): return 'spam'
coro = foo() self.assertEqual(run_async(bar()), ([], 'spam')) coro.close()
def test_func_9(self): async def foo(): pass
with self.assertWarnsRegex( RuntimeWarning, r"coroutine '.*test_func_9.*foo' was never awaited"):
foo() support.gc_collect()
with self.assertWarnsRegex( RuntimeWarning, r"coroutine '.*test_func_9.*foo' was never awaited"):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError): # See bpo-32703. for _ in foo(): pass
support.gc_collect()
def test_func_10(self): N = 0
@types.coroutine def gen(): nonlocal N try: a = yield yield (a ** 2) except ZeroDivisionError: N += 100 raise finally: N += 1
async def foo(): await gen()
coro = foo() aw = coro.__await__() self.assertIs(aw, iter(aw)) next(aw) self.assertEqual(aw.send(10), 100)
self.assertEqual(N, 0) aw.close() self.assertEqual(N, 1)
coro = foo() aw = coro.__await__() next(aw) with self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError): aw.throw(ZeroDivisionError, None, None) self.assertEqual(N, 102)
def test_func_11(self): async def func(): pass coro = func() # Test that PyCoro_Type and _PyCoroWrapper_Type types were properly # initialized self.assertIn('__await__', dir(coro)) self.assertIn('__iter__', dir(coro.__await__())) self.assertIn('coroutine_wrapper', repr(coro.__await__())) coro.close() # avoid RuntimeWarning
def test_func_12(self): async def g(): i = me.send(None) await foo me = g() with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, "coroutine already executing"): me.send(None)
def test_func_13(self): async def g(): pass
coro = g() with self.assertRaisesRegex( TypeError, "can't send non-None value to a just-started coroutine"): coro.send('spam')
coro.close()
def test_func_14(self): @types.coroutine def gen(): yield async def coro(): try: await gen() except GeneratorExit: await gen() c = coro() c.send(None) with self.assertRaisesRegex(RuntimeError, "coroutine ignored GeneratorExit"): c.close()
def test_func_15(self): # See http://bugs.python.org/issue25887 for details
async def spammer(): return 'spam' async def reader(coro): return await coro
spammer_coro = spammer()
with self.assertRaisesRegex(StopIteration, 'spam'): reader(spammer_coro).send(None)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(RuntimeError, 'cannot reuse already awaited coroutine'): reader(spammer_coro).send(None)
def test_func_16(self): # See http://bugs.python.org/issue25887 for details
@types.coroutine def nop(): yield async def send(): await nop() return 'spam' async def read(coro): await nop() return await coro
spammer = send()
reader = read(spammer) reader.send(None) reader.send(None) with self.assertRaisesRegex(Exception, 'ham'): reader.throw(Exception('ham'))
reader = read(spammer) reader.send(None) with self.assertRaisesRegex(RuntimeError, 'cannot reuse already awaited coroutine'): reader.send(None)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(RuntimeError, 'cannot reuse already awaited coroutine'): reader.throw(Exception('wat'))
def test_func_17(self): # See http://bugs.python.org/issue25887 for details
async def coroutine(): return 'spam'
coro = coroutine() with self.assertRaisesRegex(StopIteration, 'spam'): coro.send(None)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(RuntimeError, 'cannot reuse already awaited coroutine'): coro.send(None)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(RuntimeError, 'cannot reuse already awaited coroutine'): coro.throw(Exception('wat'))
# Closing a coroutine shouldn't raise any exception even if it's # already closed/exhausted (similar to generators) coro.close() coro.close()
def test_func_18(self): # See http://bugs.python.org/issue25887 for details
async def coroutine(): return 'spam'
coro = coroutine() await_iter = coro.__await__() it = iter(await_iter)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(StopIteration, 'spam'): it.send(None)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(RuntimeError, 'cannot reuse already awaited coroutine'): it.send(None)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(RuntimeError, 'cannot reuse already awaited coroutine'): # Although the iterator protocol requires iterators to # raise another StopIteration here, we don't want to do # that. In this particular case, the iterator will raise # a RuntimeError, so that 'yield from' and 'await' # expressions will trigger the error, instead of silently # ignoring the call. next(it)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(RuntimeError, 'cannot reuse already awaited coroutine'): it.throw(Exception('wat'))
with self.assertRaisesRegex(RuntimeError, 'cannot reuse already awaited coroutine'): it.throw(Exception('wat'))
# Closing a coroutine shouldn't raise any exception even if it's # already closed/exhausted (similar to generators) it.close() it.close()
def test_func_19(self): CHK = 0
@types.coroutine def foo(): nonlocal CHK yield try: yield except GeneratorExit: CHK += 1
async def coroutine(): await foo()
coro = coroutine()
coro.send(None) coro.send(None)
self.assertEqual(CHK, 0) coro.close() self.assertEqual(CHK, 1)
for _ in range(3): # Closing a coroutine shouldn't raise any exception even if it's # already closed/exhausted (similar to generators) coro.close() self.assertEqual(CHK, 1)
def test_coro_wrapper_send_tuple(self): async def foo(): return (10,)
result = run_async__await__(foo()) self.assertEqual(result, ([], (10,)))
def test_coro_wrapper_send_stop_iterator(self): async def foo(): return StopIteration(10)
result = run_async__await__(foo()) self.assertIsInstance(result[1], StopIteration) self.assertEqual(result[1].value, 10)
def test_cr_await(self): @types.coroutine def a(): self.assertEqual(inspect.getcoroutinestate(coro_b), inspect.CORO_RUNNING) self.assertIsNone(coro_b.cr_await) yield self.assertEqual(inspect.getcoroutinestate(coro_b), inspect.CORO_RUNNING) self.assertIsNone(coro_b.cr_await)
async def c(): await a()
async def b(): self.assertIsNone(coro_b.cr_await) await c() self.assertIsNone(coro_b.cr_await)
coro_b = b() self.assertEqual(inspect.getcoroutinestate(coro_b), inspect.CORO_CREATED) self.assertIsNone(coro_b.cr_await)
coro_b.send(None) self.assertEqual(inspect.getcoroutinestate(coro_b), inspect.CORO_SUSPENDED) self.assertEqual(coro_b.cr_await.cr_await.gi_code.co_name, 'a')
with self.assertRaises(StopIteration): coro_b.send(None) # complete coroutine self.assertEqual(inspect.getcoroutinestate(coro_b), inspect.CORO_CLOSED) self.assertIsNone(coro_b.cr_await)
def test_corotype_1(self): ct = types.CoroutineType self.assertIn('into coroutine', ct.send.__doc__) self.assertIn('inside coroutine', ct.close.__doc__) self.assertIn('in coroutine', ct.throw.__doc__) self.assertIn('of the coroutine', ct.__dict__['__name__'].__doc__) self.assertIn('of the coroutine', ct.__dict__['__qualname__'].__doc__) self.assertEqual(ct.__name__, 'coroutine')
async def f(): pass c = f() self.assertIn('coroutine object', repr(c)) c.close()
def test_await_1(self):
async def foo(): await 1 with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, "object int can.t.*await"): run_async(foo())
def test_await_2(self): async def foo(): await [] with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, "object list can.t.*await"): run_async(foo())
def test_await_3(self): async def foo(): await AsyncYieldFrom([1, 2, 3])
self.assertEqual(run_async(foo()), ([1, 2, 3], None)) self.assertEqual(run_async__await__(foo()), ([1, 2, 3], None))
def test_await_4(self): async def bar(): return 42
async def foo(): return await bar()
self.assertEqual(run_async(foo()), ([], 42))
def test_await_5(self): class Awaitable: def __await__(self): return
async def foo(): return (await Awaitable())
with self.assertRaisesRegex( TypeError, "__await__.*returned non-iterator of type"):
run_async(foo())
def test_await_6(self): class Awaitable: def __await__(self): return iter([52])
async def foo(): return (await Awaitable())
self.assertEqual(run_async(foo()), ([52], None))
def test_await_7(self): class Awaitable: def __await__(self): yield 42 return 100
async def foo(): return (await Awaitable())
self.assertEqual(run_async(foo()), ([42], 100))
def test_await_8(self): class Awaitable: pass
async def foo(): return await Awaitable()
with self.assertRaisesRegex( TypeError, "object Awaitable can't be used in 'await' expression"):
run_async(foo())
def test_await_9(self): def wrap(): return bar
async def bar(): return 42
async def foo(): db = {'b': lambda: wrap}
class DB: b = wrap
return (await bar() + await wrap()() + await db['b']()()() + await bar() * 1000 + await DB.b()())
async def foo2(): return -await bar()
self.assertEqual(run_async(foo()), ([], 42168)) self.assertEqual(run_async(foo2()), ([], -42))
def test_await_10(self): async def baz(): return 42
async def bar(): return baz()
async def foo(): return await (await bar())
self.assertEqual(run_async(foo()), ([], 42))
def test_await_11(self): def ident(val): return val
async def bar(): return 'spam'
async def foo(): return ident(val=await bar())
async def foo2(): return await bar(), 'ham'
self.assertEqual(run_async(foo2()), ([], ('spam', 'ham')))
def test_await_12(self): async def coro(): return 'spam' c = coro()
class Awaitable: def __await__(self): return c
async def foo(): return await Awaitable()
with self.assertRaisesRegex( TypeError, r"__await__\(\) returned a coroutine"): run_async(foo())
c.close()
def test_await_13(self): class Awaitable: def __await__(self): return self
async def foo(): return await Awaitable()
with self.assertRaisesRegex( TypeError, "__await__.*returned non-iterator of type"):
run_async(foo())
def test_await_14(self): class Wrapper: # Forces the interpreter to use CoroutineType.__await__ def __init__(self, coro): assert coro.__class__ is types.CoroutineType self.coro = coro def __await__(self): return self.coro.__await__()
class FutureLike: def __await__(self): return (yield)
class Marker(Exception): pass
async def coro1(): try: return await FutureLike() except ZeroDivisionError: raise Marker async def coro2(): return await Wrapper(coro1())
c = coro2() c.send(None) with self.assertRaisesRegex(StopIteration, 'spam'): c.send('spam')
c = coro2() c.send(None) with self.assertRaises(Marker): c.throw(ZeroDivisionError)
def test_await_15(self): @types.coroutine def nop(): yield
async def coroutine(): await nop()
async def waiter(coro): await coro
coro = coroutine() coro.send(None)
with self.assertRaisesRegex(RuntimeError, "coroutine is being awaited already"): waiter(coro).send(None)
def test_await_16(self): # See https://bugs.python.org/issue29600 for details.
async def f(): return ValueError()
async def g(): try: raise KeyError except: return await f()
_, result = run_async(g()) self.assertIsNone(result.__context__)
def test_with_1(self): class Manager: def __init__(self, name): self.name = name
async def __aenter__(self): await AsyncYieldFrom(['enter-1-' + self.name, 'enter-2-' + self.name]) return self
async def __aexit__(self, *args): await AsyncYieldFrom(['exit-1-' + self.name, 'exit-2-' + self.name])
if self.name == 'B': return True
async def foo(): async with Manager("A") as a, Manager("B") as b: await AsyncYieldFrom([('managers', a.name, b.name)]) 1/0
f = foo() result, _ = run_async(f)
self.assertEqual( result, ['enter-1-A', 'enter-2-A', 'enter-1-B', 'enter-2-B', ('managers', 'A', 'B'), 'exit-1-B', 'exit-2-B', 'exit-1-A', 'exit-2-A'] )
async def foo(): async with Manager("A") as a, Manager("C") as c: await AsyncYieldFrom([('managers', a.name, c.name)]) 1/0
with self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError): run_async(foo())
def test_with_2(self): class CM: def __aenter__(self): pass
body_executed = None async def foo(): nonlocal body_executed body_executed = False async with CM(): body_executed = True
with self.assertRaisesRegex(AttributeError, '__aexit__'): run_async(foo()) self.assertIs(body_executed, False)
def test_with_3(self): class CM: def __aexit__(self): pass
body_executed = None async def foo(): nonlocal body_executed body_executed = False async with CM(): body_executed = True
with self.assertRaisesRegex(AttributeError, '__aenter__'): run_async(foo()) self.assertIs(body_executed, False)
def test_with_4(self): class CM: pass
body_executed = None async def foo(): nonlocal body_executed body_executed = False async with CM(): body_executed = True
with self.assertRaisesRegex(AttributeError, '__aenter__'): run_async(foo()) self.assertIs(body_executed, False)
def test_with_5(self): # While this test doesn't make a lot of sense, # it's a regression test for an early bug with opcodes # generation
class CM: async def __aenter__(self): return self
async def __aexit__(self, *exc): pass
async def func(): async with CM(): assert (1, ) == 1
with self.assertRaises(AssertionError): run_async(func())
def test_with_6(self): class CM: def __aenter__(self): return 123
def __aexit__(self, *e): return 456
async def foo(): async with CM(): pass
with self.assertRaisesRegex( TypeError, "'async with' received an object from __aenter__ " "that does not implement __await__: int"): # it's important that __aexit__ wasn't called run_async(foo())
def test_with_7(self): class CM: async def __aenter__(self): return self
def __aexit__(self, *e): return 444
# Exit with exception async def foo(): async with CM(): 1/0
try: run_async(foo()) except TypeError as exc: self.assertRegex( exc.args[0], "'async with' received an object from __aexit__ " "that does not implement __await__: int") self.assertTrue(exc.__context__ is not None) self.assertTrue(isinstance(exc.__context__, ZeroDivisionError)) else: self.fail('invalid asynchronous context manager did not fail')
def test_with_8(self): CNT = 0
class CM: async def __aenter__(self): return self
def __aexit__(self, *e): return 456
# Normal exit async def foo(): nonlocal CNT async with CM(): CNT += 1 with self.assertRaisesRegex( TypeError, "'async with' received an object from __aexit__ " "that does not implement __await__: int"): run_async(foo()) self.assertEqual(CNT, 1)
# Exit with 'break' async def foo(): nonlocal CNT for i in range(2): async with CM(): CNT += 1 break with self.assertRaisesRegex( TypeError, "'async with' received an object from __aexit__ " "that does not implement __await__: int"): run_async(foo()) self.assertEqual(CNT, 2)
# Exit with 'continue' async def foo(): nonlocal CNT for i in range(2): async with CM(): CNT += 1 continue with self.assertRaisesRegex( TypeError, "'async with' received an object from __aexit__ " "that does not implement __await__: int"): run_async(foo()) self.assertEqual(CNT, 3)
# Exit with 'return' async def foo(): nonlocal CNT async with CM(): CNT += 1 return with self.assertRaisesRegex( TypeError, "'async with' received an object from __aexit__ " "that does not implement __await__: int"): run_async(foo()) self.assertEqual(CNT, 4)
def test_with_9(self): CNT = 0
class CM: async def __aenter__(self): return self
async def __aexit__(self, *e): 1/0
async def foo(): nonlocal CNT async with CM(): CNT += 1
with self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError): run_async(foo())
self.assertEqual(CNT, 1)
def test_with_10(self): CNT = 0
class CM: async def __aenter__(self): return self
async def __aexit__(self, *e): 1/0
async def foo(): nonlocal CNT async with CM(): async with CM(): raise RuntimeError
try: run_async(foo()) except ZeroDivisionError as exc: self.assertTrue(exc.__context__ is not None) self.assertTrue(isinstance(exc.__context__, ZeroDivisionError)) self.assertTrue(isinstance(exc.__context__.__context__, RuntimeError)) else: self.fail('exception from __aexit__ did not propagate')
def test_with_11(self): CNT = 0
class CM: async def __aenter__(self): raise NotImplementedError
async def __aexit__(self, *e): 1/0
async def foo(): nonlocal CNT async with CM(): raise RuntimeError
try: run_async(foo()) except NotImplementedError as exc: self.assertTrue(exc.__context__ is None) else: self.fail('exception from __aenter__ did not propagate')
def test_with_12(self): CNT = 0
class CM: async def __aenter__(self): return self
async def __aexit__(self, *e): return True
async def foo(): nonlocal CNT async with CM() as cm: self.assertIs(cm.__class__, CM) raise RuntimeError
run_async(foo())
def test_with_13(self): CNT = 0
class CM: async def __aenter__(self): 1/0
async def __aexit__(self, *e): return True
async def foo(): nonlocal CNT CNT += 1 async with CM(): CNT += 1000 CNT += 10000
with self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError): run_async(foo()) self.assertEqual(CNT, 1)
def test_for_1(self): aiter_calls = 0
class AsyncIter: def __init__(self): self.i = 0
def __aiter__(self): nonlocal aiter_calls aiter_calls += 1 return self
async def __anext__(self): self.i += 1
if not (self.i % 10): await AsyncYield(self.i * 10)
if self.i > 100: raise StopAsyncIteration
return self.i, self.i
buffer = [] async def test1(): async for i1, i2 in AsyncIter(): buffer.append(i1 + i2)
yielded, _ = run_async(test1()) # Make sure that __aiter__ was called only once self.assertEqual(aiter_calls, 1) self.assertEqual(yielded, [i * 100 for i in range(1, 11)]) self.assertEqual(buffer, [i*2 for i in range(1, 101)])
buffer = [] async def test2(): nonlocal buffer async for i in AsyncIter(): buffer.append(i[0]) if i[0] == 20: break else: buffer.append('what?') buffer.append('end')
yielded, _ = run_async(test2()) # Make sure that __aiter__ was called only once self.assertEqual(aiter_calls, 2) self.assertEqual(yielded, [100, 200]) self.assertEqual(buffer, [i for i in range(1, 21)] + ['end'])
buffer = [] async def test3(): nonlocal buffer async for i in AsyncIter(): if i[0] > 20: continue buffer.append(i[0]) else: buffer.append('what?') buffer.append('end')
yielded, _ = run_async(test3()) # Make sure that __aiter__ was called only once self.assertEqual(aiter_calls, 3) self.assertEqual(yielded, [i * 100 for i in range(1, 11)]) self.assertEqual(buffer, [i for i in range(1, 21)] + ['what?', 'end'])
def test_for_2(self): tup = (1, 2, 3) refs_before = sys.getrefcount(tup)
async def foo(): async for i in tup: print('never going to happen')
with self.assertRaisesRegex( TypeError, "async for' requires an object.*__aiter__.*tuple"):
run_async(foo())
self.assertEqual(sys.getrefcount(tup), refs_before)
def test_for_3(self): class I: def __aiter__(self): return self
aiter = I() refs_before = sys.getrefcount(aiter)
async def foo(): async for i in aiter: print('never going to happen')
with self.assertRaisesRegex( TypeError, r"that does not implement __anext__"):
run_async(foo())
self.assertEqual(sys.getrefcount(aiter), refs_before)
def test_for_4(self): class I: def __aiter__(self): return self
def __anext__(self): return ()
aiter = I() refs_before = sys.getrefcount(aiter)
async def foo(): async for i in aiter: print('never going to happen')
with self.assertRaisesRegex( TypeError, "async for' received an invalid object.*__anext__.*tuple"):
run_async(foo())
self.assertEqual(sys.getrefcount(aiter), refs_before)
def test_for_6(self): I = 0
class Manager: async def __aenter__(self): nonlocal I I += 10000
async def __aexit__(self, *args): nonlocal I I += 100000
class Iterable: def __init__(self): self.i = 0
def __aiter__(self): return self
async def __anext__(self): if self.i > 10: raise StopAsyncIteration self.i += 1 return self.i
##############
manager = Manager() iterable = Iterable() mrefs_before = sys.getrefcount(manager) irefs_before = sys.getrefcount(iterable)
async def main(): nonlocal I
async with manager: async for i in iterable: I += 1 I += 1000
with warnings.catch_warnings(): warnings.simplefilter("error") # Test that __aiter__ that returns an asynchronous iterator # directly does not throw any warnings. run_async(main()) self.assertEqual(I, 111011)
self.assertEqual(sys.getrefcount(manager), mrefs_before) self.assertEqual(sys.getrefcount(iterable), irefs_before)
##############
async def main(): nonlocal I
async with Manager(): async for i in Iterable(): I += 1 I += 1000
async with Manager(): async for i in Iterable(): I += 1 I += 1000
run_async(main()) self.assertEqual(I, 333033)
##############
async def main(): nonlocal I
async with Manager(): I += 100 async for i in Iterable(): I += 1 else: I += 10000000 I += 1000
async with Manager(): I += 100 async for i in Iterable(): I += 1 else: I += 10000000 I += 1000
run_async(main()) self.assertEqual(I, 20555255)
def test_for_7(self): CNT = 0 class AI: def __aiter__(self): 1/0 async def foo(): nonlocal CNT async for i in AI(): CNT += 1 CNT += 10 with self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError): run_async(foo()) self.assertEqual(CNT, 0)
def test_for_8(self): CNT = 0 class AI: def __aiter__(self): 1/0 async def foo(): nonlocal CNT async for i in AI(): CNT += 1 CNT += 10 with self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError): with warnings.catch_warnings(): warnings.simplefilter("error") # Test that if __aiter__ raises an exception it propagates # without any kind of warning. run_async(foo()) self.assertEqual(CNT, 0)
def test_for_11(self): class F: def __aiter__(self): return self def __anext__(self): return self def __await__(self): 1 / 0
async def main(): async for _ in F(): pass
with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, 'an invalid object from __anext__') as c: main().send(None)
err = c.exception self.assertIsInstance(err.__cause__, ZeroDivisionError)
def test_for_tuple(self): class Done(Exception): pass
class AIter(tuple): i = 0 def __aiter__(self): return self async def __anext__(self): if self.i >= len(self): raise StopAsyncIteration self.i += 1 return self[self.i - 1]
result = [] async def foo(): async for i in AIter([42]): result.append(i) raise Done
with self.assertRaises(Done): foo().send(None) self.assertEqual(result, [42])
def test_for_stop_iteration(self): class Done(Exception): pass
class AIter(StopIteration): i = 0 def __aiter__(self): return self async def __anext__(self): if self.i: raise StopAsyncIteration self.i += 1 return self.value
result = [] async def foo(): async for i in AIter(42): result.append(i) raise Done
with self.assertRaises(Done): foo().send(None) self.assertEqual(result, [42])
def test_comp_1(self): async def f(i): return i
async def run_list(): return [await c for c in [f(1), f(41)]]
async def run_set(): return {await c for c in [f(1), f(41)]}
async def run_dict1(): return {await c: 'a' for c in [f(1), f(41)]}
async def run_dict2(): return {i: await c for i, c in enumerate([f(1), f(41)])}
self.assertEqual(run_async(run_list()), ([], [1, 41])) self.assertEqual(run_async(run_set()), ([], {1, 41})) self.assertEqual(run_async(run_dict1()), ([], {1: 'a', 41: 'a'})) self.assertEqual(run_async(run_dict2()), ([], {0: 1, 1: 41}))
def test_comp_2(self): async def f(i): return i
async def run_list(): return [s for c in [f(''), f('abc'), f(''), f(['de', 'fg'])] for s in await c]
self.assertEqual( run_async(run_list()), ([], ['a', 'b', 'c', 'de', 'fg']))
async def run_set(): return {d for c in [f([f([10, 30]), f([20])])] for s in await c for d in await s}
self.assertEqual( run_async(run_set()), ([], {10, 20, 30}))
async def run_set2(): return {await s for c in [f([f(10), f(20)])] for s in await c}
self.assertEqual( run_async(run_set2()), ([], {10, 20}))
def test_comp_3(self): async def f(it): for i in it: yield i
async def run_list(): return [i + 1 async for i in f([10, 20])] self.assertEqual( run_async(run_list()), ([], [11, 21]))
async def run_set(): return {i + 1 async for i in f([10, 20])} self.assertEqual( run_async(run_set()), ([], {11, 21}))
async def run_dict(): return {i + 1: i + 2 async for i in f([10, 20])} self.assertEqual( run_async(run_dict()), ([], {11: 12, 21: 22}))
async def run_gen(): gen = (i + 1 async for i in f([10, 20])) return [g + 100 async for g in gen] self.assertEqual( run_async(run_gen()), ([], [111, 121]))
def test_comp_4(self): async def f(it): for i in it: yield i
async def run_list(): return [i + 1 async for i in f([10, 20]) if i > 10] self.assertEqual( run_async(run_list()), ([], [21]))
async def run_set(): return {i + 1 async for i in f([10, 20]) if i > 10} self.assertEqual( run_async(run_set()), ([], {21}))
async def run_dict(): return {i + 1: i + 2 async for i in f([10, 20]) if i > 10} self.assertEqual( run_async(run_dict()), ([], {21: 22}))
async def run_gen(): gen = (i + 1 async for i in f([10, 20]) if i > 10) return [g + 100 async for g in gen] self.assertEqual( run_async(run_gen()), ([], [121]))
def test_comp_4_2(self): async def f(it): for i in it: yield i
async def run_list(): return [i + 10 async for i in f(range(5)) if 0 < i < 4] self.assertEqual( run_async(run_list()), ([], [11, 12, 13]))
async def run_set(): return {i + 10 async for i in f(range(5)) if 0 < i < 4} self.assertEqual( run_async(run_set()), ([], {11, 12, 13}))
async def run_dict(): return {i + 10: i + 100 async for i in f(range(5)) if 0 < i < 4} self.assertEqual( run_async(run_dict()), ([], {11: 101, 12: 102, 13: 103}))
async def run_gen(): gen = (i + 10 async for i in f(range(5)) if 0 < i < 4) return [g + 100 async for g in gen] self.assertEqual( run_async(run_gen()), ([], [111, 112, 113]))
def test_comp_5(self): async def f(it): for i in it: yield i
async def run_list(): return [i + 1 for pair in ([10, 20], [30, 40]) if pair[0] > 10 async for i in f(pair) if i > 30] self.assertEqual( run_async(run_list()), ([], [41]))
def test_comp_6(self): async def f(it): for i in it: yield i
async def run_list(): return [i + 1 async for seq in f([(10, 20), (30,)]) for i in seq]
self.assertEqual( run_async(run_list()), ([], [11, 21, 31]))
def test_comp_7(self): async def f(): yield 1 yield 2 raise Exception('aaa')
async def run_list(): return [i async for i in f()]
with self.assertRaisesRegex(Exception, 'aaa'): run_async(run_list())
def test_comp_8(self): async def f(): return [i for i in [1, 2, 3]]
self.assertEqual( run_async(f()), ([], [1, 2, 3]))
def test_comp_9(self): async def gen(): yield 1 yield 2 async def f(): l = [i async for i in gen()] return [i for i in l]
self.assertEqual( run_async(f()), ([], [1, 2]))
def test_comp_10(self): async def f(): xx = {i for i in [1, 2, 3]} return {x: x for x in xx}
self.assertEqual( run_async(f()), ([], {1: 1, 2: 2, 3: 3}))
def test_copy(self): async def func(): pass coro = func() with self.assertRaises(TypeError): copy.copy(coro)
aw = coro.__await__() try: with self.assertRaises(TypeError): copy.copy(aw) finally: aw.close()
def test_pickle(self): async def func(): pass coro = func() for proto in range(pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL + 1): with self.assertRaises((TypeError, pickle.PicklingError)): pickle.dumps(coro, proto)
aw = coro.__await__() try: for proto in range(pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL + 1): with self.assertRaises((TypeError, pickle.PicklingError)): pickle.dumps(aw, proto) finally: aw.close()
def test_fatal_coro_warning(self): # Issue 27811 async def func(): pass with warnings.catch_warnings(), \ support.catch_unraisable_exception() as cm: warnings.filterwarnings("error") coro = func() # only store repr() to avoid keeping the coroutine alive coro_repr = repr(coro) coro = None support.gc_collect()
self.assertIn("was never awaited", str(cm.unraisable.exc_value)) self.assertEqual(repr(cm.unraisable.object), coro_repr)
def test_for_assign_raising_stop_async_iteration(self): class BadTarget: def __setitem__(self, key, value): raise StopAsyncIteration(42) tgt = BadTarget() async def source(): yield 10
async def run_for(): with self.assertRaises(StopAsyncIteration) as cm: async for tgt[0] in source(): pass self.assertEqual(cm.exception.args, (42,)) return 'end' self.assertEqual(run_async(run_for()), ([], 'end'))
async def run_list(): with self.assertRaises(StopAsyncIteration) as cm: return [0 async for tgt[0] in source()] self.assertEqual(cm.exception.args, (42,)) return 'end' self.assertEqual(run_async(run_list()), ([], 'end'))
async def run_gen(): gen = (0 async for tgt[0] in source()) a = gen.asend(None) with self.assertRaises(RuntimeError) as cm: await a self.assertIsInstance(cm.exception.__cause__, StopAsyncIteration) self.assertEqual(cm.exception.__cause__.args, (42,)) return 'end' self.assertEqual(run_async(run_gen()), ([], 'end'))
def test_for_assign_raising_stop_async_iteration_2(self): class BadIterable: def __iter__(self): raise StopAsyncIteration(42) async def badpairs(): yield BadIterable()
async def run_for(): with self.assertRaises(StopAsyncIteration) as cm: async for i, j in badpairs(): pass self.assertEqual(cm.exception.args, (42,)) return 'end' self.assertEqual(run_async(run_for()), ([], 'end'))
async def run_list(): with self.assertRaises(StopAsyncIteration) as cm: return [0 async for i, j in badpairs()] self.assertEqual(cm.exception.args, (42,)) return 'end' self.assertEqual(run_async(run_list()), ([], 'end'))
async def run_gen(): gen = (0 async for i, j in badpairs()) a = gen.asend(None) with self.assertRaises(RuntimeError) as cm: await a self.assertIsInstance(cm.exception.__cause__, StopAsyncIteration) self.assertEqual(cm.exception.__cause__.args, (42,)) return 'end' self.assertEqual(run_async(run_gen()), ([], 'end'))
class CoroAsyncIOCompatTest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_asyncio_1(self): # asyncio cannot be imported when Python is compiled without thread # support asyncio = import_helper.import_module('asyncio')
class MyException(Exception): pass
buffer = []
class CM: async def __aenter__(self): buffer.append(1) await asyncio.sleep(0.01) buffer.append(2) return self
async def __aexit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb): await asyncio.sleep(0.01) buffer.append(exc_type.__name__)
async def f(): async with CM() as c: await asyncio.sleep(0.01) raise MyException buffer.append('unreachable')
loop = asyncio.new_event_loop() asyncio.set_event_loop(loop) try: loop.run_until_complete(f()) except MyException: pass finally: loop.close() asyncio.set_event_loop_policy(None)
self.assertEqual(buffer, [1, 2, 'MyException'])
class OriginTrackingTest(unittest.TestCase): def here(self): info = inspect.getframeinfo(inspect.currentframe().f_back) return (info.filename, info.lineno)
def test_origin_tracking(self): orig_depth = sys.get_coroutine_origin_tracking_depth() try: async def corofn(): pass
sys.set_coroutine_origin_tracking_depth(0) self.assertEqual(sys.get_coroutine_origin_tracking_depth(), 0)
with contextlib.closing(corofn()) as coro: self.assertIsNone(coro.cr_origin)
sys.set_coroutine_origin_tracking_depth(1) self.assertEqual(sys.get_coroutine_origin_tracking_depth(), 1)
fname, lineno = self.here() with contextlib.closing(corofn()) as coro: self.assertEqual(coro.cr_origin, ((fname, lineno + 1, "test_origin_tracking"),))
sys.set_coroutine_origin_tracking_depth(2) self.assertEqual(sys.get_coroutine_origin_tracking_depth(), 2)
def nested(): return (self.here(), corofn()) fname, lineno = self.here() ((nested_fname, nested_lineno), coro) = nested() with contextlib.closing(coro): self.assertEqual(coro.cr_origin, ((nested_fname, nested_lineno, "nested"), (fname, lineno + 1, "test_origin_tracking")))
# Check we handle running out of frames correctly sys.set_coroutine_origin_tracking_depth(1000) with contextlib.closing(corofn()) as coro: self.assertTrue(2 < len(coro.cr_origin) < 1000)
# We can't set depth negative with self.assertRaises(ValueError): sys.set_coroutine_origin_tracking_depth(-1) # And trying leaves it unchanged self.assertEqual(sys.get_coroutine_origin_tracking_depth(), 1000)
finally: sys.set_coroutine_origin_tracking_depth(orig_depth)
def test_origin_tracking_warning(self): async def corofn(): pass
a1_filename, a1_lineno = self.here() def a1(): return corofn() # comment in a1 a1_lineno += 2
a2_filename, a2_lineno = self.here() def a2(): return a1() # comment in a2 a2_lineno += 2
def check(depth, msg): sys.set_coroutine_origin_tracking_depth(depth) with self.assertWarns(RuntimeWarning) as cm: a2() support.gc_collect() self.assertEqual(msg, str(cm.warning))
orig_depth = sys.get_coroutine_origin_tracking_depth() try: msg = check(0, f"coroutine '{corofn.__qualname__}' was never awaited") check(1, "".join([ f"coroutine '{corofn.__qualname__}' was never awaited\n", "Coroutine created at (most recent call last)\n", f' File "{a1_filename}", line {a1_lineno}, in a1\n', f' return corofn() # comment in a1', ])) check(2, "".join([ f"coroutine '{corofn.__qualname__}' was never awaited\n", "Coroutine created at (most recent call last)\n", f' File "{a2_filename}", line {a2_lineno}, in a2\n', f' return a1() # comment in a2\n', f' File "{a1_filename}", line {a1_lineno}, in a1\n', f' return corofn() # comment in a1', ]))
finally: sys.set_coroutine_origin_tracking_depth(orig_depth)
def test_unawaited_warning_when_module_broken(self): # Make sure we don't blow up too bad if # warnings._warn_unawaited_coroutine is broken somehow (e.g. because # of shutdown problems) async def corofn(): pass
orig_wuc = warnings._warn_unawaited_coroutine try: warnings._warn_unawaited_coroutine = lambda coro: 1/0 with support.catch_unraisable_exception() as cm, \ warnings_helper.check_warnings( (r'coroutine .* was never awaited', RuntimeWarning)): # only store repr() to avoid keeping the coroutine alive coro = corofn() coro_repr = repr(coro)
# clear reference to the coroutine without awaiting for it del coro support.gc_collect()
self.assertEqual(repr(cm.unraisable.object), coro_repr) self.assertEqual(cm.unraisable.exc_type, ZeroDivisionError)
del warnings._warn_unawaited_coroutine with warnings_helper.check_warnings( (r'coroutine .* was never awaited', RuntimeWarning)): corofn() support.gc_collect()
finally: warnings._warn_unawaited_coroutine = orig_wuc
class UnawaitedWarningDuringShutdownTest(unittest.TestCase): # https://bugs.python.org/issue32591#msg310726 def test_unawaited_warning_during_shutdown(self): code = ("import asyncio\n" "async def f(): pass\n" "asyncio.gather(f())\n") assert_python_ok("-c", code)
code = ("import sys\n" "async def f(): pass\n" "sys.coro = f()\n") assert_python_ok("-c", code)
code = ("import sys\n" "async def f(): pass\n" "sys.corocycle = [f()]\n" "sys.corocycle.append(sys.corocycle)\n") assert_python_ok("-c", code)
@support.cpython_only class CAPITest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_tp_await_1(self): from _testcapi import awaitType as at
async def foo(): future = at(iter([1])) return (await future)
self.assertEqual(foo().send(None), 1)
def test_tp_await_2(self): # Test tp_await to __await__ mapping from _testcapi import awaitType as at future = at(iter([1])) self.assertEqual(next(future.__await__()), 1)
def test_tp_await_3(self): from _testcapi import awaitType as at
async def foo(): future = at(1) return (await future)
with self.assertRaisesRegex( TypeError, "__await__.*returned non-iterator of type 'int'"): self.assertEqual(foo().send(None), 1)
if __name__=="__main__": unittest.main()
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